A lot of new users used my script after writing my first blog article for Citrix. Since then I made some improvements and continuing to add new features. Today I released the latest version of my “GenLeCertForNS” script. Within this version I solved some issues and improved the overall speed (especially with larger orders).
Recently I had to configure a new NetScaler Citrix ADC for a new ShareFile Citrix Files deployment. Two Storage Zone Controllers load balanced via a Citrix ADC with a Content switch. Nothing out of the ordinary. It was when I activated the Office Online functionality on the Storage Zone Controller configuration page the error messages appeared. Each time as we tried to open an office document we got an error “Sorry, there was a problem and we can’t open this document. If this happens again, try opening the document in Microsoft Word.” for Word documents and “We couldn’t find the file you wanted. It’s possible the file was renamed, moved or deleted.” for Excel documents. I followed all the necessary checks as described in a Citrix Files Article. But everything turned out okay, it worked as expected. What could it be? As it turned out to be the NetScaler SSL configuration was configured to high!? I always want that A+ on SSL Labs, the same with this setup. It was when I reverted the Content Switch to it’s default SSL parameters (TLS1.0 and the default Cipher suite) that Office Online started functioning. It could not retrieve the documents from the Storage Zone Controllers and thus it gave me this error messages. Luckily I had a separate Content Switch for internal and external traffic. I only had to lower the SSL settings on the internal Content Switch, this is the Content Switch the Office Online server was communicating with. So I hope Microsoft will add support for TLS 1.2 in Office Online (and give it some updates)
For a while now it’s possible to use Let’s Encrypt certificates, they are trusted (cross signed), secure and most of all FREE! There are already a lot of tools available to generate these certificates. I haven’t come across a tool or script to generate these certificates and upload them to a Citrix NetScaler. So I thought why not build it myself. I already tried it in a previous attempt, but I wanted more automation and thus I created this version. To learn more about the Let’s Encrypt, check how it works.. What my script does in very basic steps (for example you want a certificate for www.domain.com): Ask LE (Let’s Encrypt) to validate “www.domain.com” (1) LE returns data (2) among them:
I’ve created a PowerShell script that can be used to generate an (offline) backup of a Citrix NetScaler. If you want you can use the supplied batchfile for example to schedule the backup in Scheduled Tasks to run everyday. Some more information about the parameters used:
Edit 07-04-2017: Check out my new and updated version! I’m trying to create an (PowerShell) script to automate the Let’s Encrypt certificate creation. Specifically for the Citrix NetScaler. Currently still Work In Progress… It’s not yet finished. The prerequisite is that you have a configured NetScaler (http) Content Switch vServer. The script will present you with the required configuration rules (it will also be copied to your clipboard so you only have to copy it in the cli of the NetScaler) For the meantime you can find it on GitHub: GenCertForNS on GitHub More soon (I hope)…
